{
  "entity_id": "O-000868",
  "folder": "Australian-Radiation-Protection-and-Nuclear-Safety-Agency",
  "name": "Australian Radiation Protection and Nuclear Safety Agency",
  "type": "Non-corporate Commonwealth Entity",
  "jurisdiction": "Commonwealth",
  "portfolio": "Health, Disability and Ageing",
  "website": "http://www.arpansa.gov.au",
  "data_status": "rich",
  "completeness": {
    "has_strategy_brief": true,
    "has_strategy_structured": true,
    "has_vision": false,
    "has_kpi_targets": true,
    "has_kpi_results": true,
    "has_strategy_overview": true,
    "has_legislation_text": true,
    "has_legislation_structured": true,
    "has_global_initiatives_text": true,
    "has_global_initiatives_structured": true,
    "n_global_initiatives": 9,
    "has_ideas": true,
    "has_artifacts": true,
    "n_ideas": 8,
    "n_legislation": 6,
    "n_artifacts": 10,
    "n_kpi_targets": 6,
    "n_kpi_results": 6,
    "n_outcomes": 1,
    "verified_own_data": true
  },
  "strategy_profile": {
    "status": "published",
    "confidence": "high",
    "summary": "Our purpose is to protect the Australian people and the environment from the harmful effects of radiation. [CP p.9]",
    "official_site_url": "http://www.arpansa.gov.au",
    "source_documents": [
      {
        "type": "annual_report",
        "title": "2024-25 Annual Report",
        "url": "https://www.arpansa.gov.au/sites/default/files/documents/2025-10/Annual%20Report%202024-25.pdf",
        "period": "2024-25",
        "confidence": "high"
      },
      {
        "type": "annual_report",
        "title": "ARPANSA Annual Report 2023-24",
        "url": "http://www.arpansa.gov.au/sites/default/files/documents/2024-10/ARPANSA%20Annual%20Report%202023-24.pdf",
        "period": "2023-24",
        "confidence": "high"
      },
      {
        "type": "annual_report",
        "title": "ARPANSA Annual Report 2022-23",
        "url": "http://www.arpansa.gov.au/sites/default/files/documents/2023-10/ARPANSA%20Annual%20Report%2022-23.pdf",
        "period": "2022-23",
        "confidence": "high"
      },
      {
        "type": "annual_report",
        "title": "ARPANSA Annual Report 2021-22",
        "url": "http://www.arpansa.gov.au/sites/default/files/documents/2022-10/Annual%20Report%202022_1.pdf",
        "period": "2021-22",
        "confidence": "high"
      },
      {
        "type": "annual_report",
        "title": "ARPANSA Annual Report 2020-21",
        "url": "http://www.arpansa.gov.au/sites/default/files/arpansa_annual_report_2020-21.pdf",
        "period": "2020-21",
        "confidence": "high"
      }
    ],
    "purpose": {
      "text": "Our purpose is to protect the Australian people and the environment from the harmful effects of radiation. [CP p.9]",
      "source_url": "",
      "source_page": 9,
      "source_deep_url": ""
    },
    "vision": null,
    "strategic_priorities": [
      {
        "title": "Support delivery of nuclear-powered submarines capabilities through radiation protection and nuclear safety research, po",
        "description": "Support delivery of nuclear-powered submarines capabilities through radiation protection and nuclear safety research, policy, advice, codes, standards, services and regulation.",
        "source_url": "",
        "source_page": 9,
        "source_deep_url": ""
      }
    ],
    "values": [
      {
        "name": "protection of people and the environment from the harmful effects of radiation",
        "description": "",
        "source_url": "",
        "source_page": null
      }
    ],
    "outcomes": [
      {
        "name": "Outcome 1: Protection of people and the environment through radiation protection and nuclear safety research, policy, advice, codes, standards, services and regulation.",
        "description": "Protect the Australian people and the environment from the harmful effects of radiation through effective, risk-informed regulation and delivery of services under the ARPANS Act. Scientific knowledge and international best practice are applied to promote awareness of the effects of radiation and a nationally uniform approach to radiation protection of people (the public, workers and patients undergoing medical procedures using radiation) and the environment.",
        "activities": [
          "radiation protection and nuclear safety research, policy, advice, codes, standards, services and regulation"
        ],
        "source_url": "",
        "source_page": 9,
        "source_deep_url": ""
      }
    ],
    "performance_measures": [
      {
        "code": "CCE01",
        "measure": "Number of Diagnostic Reference Level (DRL) surveys per reporting period.",
        "target": ">2,520 surveys per reporting period.",
        "latest_result": "4,906 surveys received in 2024, compared to 4,387 in 2023.",
        "status": "Achieved",
        "target_source_url": "",
        "target_source_page": 20,
        "result_source_url": "https://www.arpansa.gov.au/sites/default/files/documents/2025-10/Annual%20Report%202024-25.pdf",
        "result_source_page": 21
      },
      {
        "code": "CCE02",
        "measure": "Radiation doses of occupationally exposed workers indicate optimisation of radiation protection.",
        "target": "Worker radiation dose trends, published annually in the ‘ANRDR in Review’ indicate optimised radiation protection.",
        "latest_result": "Occupational radiation exposures in Australia are well controlled and continue to be below the annual dose limit.",
        "status": "Achieved",
        "target_source_url": "",
        "target_source_page": 20,
        "result_source_url": "https://www.arpansa.gov.au/sites/default/files/documents/2025-10/Annual%20Report%202024-25.pdf",
        "result_source_page": 22
      },
      {
        "code": "CCE03",
        "measure": "Influence international radiation protection, nuclear safety and security to facilitate compliance with related agreements and treaties.",
        "target": "ARPANSA reviews 100% of national reports allocated within the country group that Australia is assigned to, for the review meetings of the Joint Convention and Convention on Nuclear Safety. ARPANSA will respond to 100% of the questions asked of Australia before the Convention deadline.",
        "latest_result": "ARPANSA led the Australian delegation to the Eighth Review Meeting of the Joint Convention on the Safety of Spent Fuel Management and on the Safety of Radioactive Waste Management (Joint Convention, or JC).",
        "status": "Achieved",
        "target_source_url": "",
        "target_source_page": 20,
        "result_source_url": "https://www.arpansa.gov.au/sites/default/files/documents/2025-10/Annual%20Report%202024-25.pdf",
        "result_source_page": 23
      },
      {
        "code": "CCE04",
        "measure": "Provide dosimetry support and measurement services to radiotherapy clinics.",
        "target": "54 audits delivered according to schedule.",
        "latest_result": "ARPANSA's clinical dosimetry auditing service (ACDS) is a powerful quality control tool and provided a system to measure the accuracy and precision of radiotherapy treatment for over 80,000 Australians during 2024-25.",
        "status": "Achieved",
        "target_source_url": "",
        "target_source_page": 20,
        "result_source_url": "https://www.arpansa.gov.au/sites/default/files/documents/2025-10/Annual%20Report%202024-25.pdf",
        "result_source_page": 24
      },
      {
        "code": "PBS-1",
        "measure": "Provide high quality advice to government and the community on health, safety and environmental risks from radiation.",
        "target": "At least 12 advisory documents are reviewed in line with international literature and, if required, updated, annually.",
        "latest_result": "ARPANSA provided high quality advice to government and the community on health and safety and environmental risks from radiation.",
        "status": "Achieved",
        "target_source_url": "",
        "target_source_page": 20,
        "result_source_url": "https://www.arpansa.gov.au/sites/default/files/documents/2025-10/Annual%20Report%202024-25.pdf",
        "result_source_page": 25
      },
      {
        "code": "PBS-2",
        "measure": "Provide emergency preparedness and response systems for a radiological or nuclear incident.",
        "target": "Participation in 6 training drills and exercises held internationally, nationally (cross-jurisdictionally) and within the agency to enhance response readiness.",
        "latest_result": "ARPANSA surpassed the previous reporting period’s KPIs for this measure, participating in 9 training activities, 9 exercises, and 8 operations.",
        "status": "Achieved",
        "target_source_url": "",
        "target_source_page": 20,
        "result_source_url": "https://www.arpansa.gov.au/sites/default/files/documents/2025-10/Annual%20Report%202024-25.pdf",
        "result_source_page": 27
      }
    ],
    "document_alignment_terms": {
      "must_support": [
        "Our purpose is to protect the Australian people and the environment from the harmful effects of radiation. [CP p.9]",
        "Support delivery of nuclear-powered submarines capabilities through radiation protection and nuclear safety research, policy, advice, codes, standards, services and regulation."
      ],
      "watch_terms": [
        "Number of Diagnostic Reference Level (DRL) surveys per reporting period.",
        "Radiation doses of occupationally exposed workers indicate optimisation of radiation protection.",
        "Influence international radiation protection, nuclear safety and security to facilitate compliance with related agreements and treaties.",
        "Provide dosimetry support and measurement services to radiotherapy clinics.",
        "Provide high quality advice to government and the community on health, safety and environmental risks from radiation.",
        "Provide emergency preparedness and response systems for a radiological or nuclear incident."
      ],
      "avoid_claiming_without_evidence": []
    },
    "review_note": ""
  },
  "global_initiatives": {
    "focus_areas": [
      "Radiation Protection and Nuclear Safety",
      "Nuclear Submarine Capabilities",
      "International Collaboration and Compliance",
      "Emergency Preparedness and Response"
    ],
    "initiatives": [
      {
        "name": "International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) Safety Standards",
        "focus_area": "Radiation Protection and Nuclear Safety",
        "jurisdiction": "International (EU, OECD, US, Canada, Australia, etc.)",
        "run_by": "International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)",
        "year": "Established 1957",
        "status": "Active",
        "what_it_does": "The IAEA develops and implements policies and regulatory frameworks for nuclear safety and radiation protection worldwide, providing guidelines and standards to member states.",
        "why_relevant": "",
        "find_more_title": "IAEA Safety Standards",
        "find_more_url": "https://www.google.com/search?q=IAEA+Safety+Standards"
      },
      {
        "name": "Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC) Radiation Safety Programs",
        "focus_area": "Radiation Protection and Nuclear Safety",
        "jurisdiction": "United States",
        "run_by": "Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC)",
        "year": "Established 1974",
        "status": "Active",
        "what_it_does": "The NRC oversees the regulation of nuclear materials and radiation safety programs in the United States, ensuring the protection of public health and the environment.",
        "why_relevant": "",
        "find_more_title": "NRC Radiation Safety Programs",
        "find_more_url": "https://www.google.com/search?q=NRC+Radiation+Safety+Programs"
      },
      {
        "name": "Radiation Protection Program",
        "focus_area": "Radiation Protection and Nuclear Safety",
        "jurisdiction": "United Kingdom",
        "run_by": "Health and Safety Executive (HSE)",
        "year": "Established 1972",
        "status": "Active",
        "what_it_does": "The HSE’s Radiation Protection Program ensures the safety of people and the environment from harmful radiation, setting stringent regulatory standards and providing guidance.",
        "why_relevant": "",
        "find_more_title": "HSE Radiation Protection Program",
        "find_more_url": "https://www.google.com/search?q=HSE+Radiation+Protection+Program"
      },
      {
        "name": "Nuclear-Powered Submarine Program",
        "focus_area": "Nuclear Submarine Capabilities",
        "jurisdiction": "United States",
        "run_by": "Office of Naval Research (ONR)",
        "year": "Established 1946",
        "status": "Active",
        "what_it_does": "The ONR manages the development and maintenance of nuclear-powered submarines, providing advanced technology and operational expertise.",
        "why_relevant": "",
        "find_more_title": "ONR Nuclear-Powered Submarine Program",
        "find_more_url": "https://www.google.com/search?q=ONR+Nuclear-Powered+Submarine+Program"
      },
      {
        "name": "Nuclear Propulsion Program",
        "focus_area": "Nuclear Submarine Capabilities",
        "jurisdiction": "United Kingdom",
        "run_by": "Ministry of Defence (MOD)",
        "year": "Established 1959",
        "status": "Active",
        "what_it_does": "The MOD’s Nuclear Propulsion Program oversees the development and operation of nuclear submarines, ensuring safety and efficiency.",
        "why_relevant": "",
        "find_more_title": "MOD Nuclear Propulsion Program",
        "find_more_url": "https://www.google.com/search?q=MOD+Nuclear+Propulsion+Program"
      },
      {
        "name": "Joint Convention on the Safety of Nuclear Power Plants",
        "focus_area": "International Collaboration and Compliance",
        "jurisdiction": "International (EU, OECD, US, Canada, Australia, etc.)",
        "run_by": "International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)",
        "year": "Established 1994",
        "status": "Active",
        "what_it_does": "The Joint Convention aims to enhance the safety of nuclear power plants worldwide, promoting international cooperation and compliance with safety standards.",
        "why_relevant": "",
        "find_more_title": "Joint Convention on the Safety of Nuclear Power Plants",
        "find_more_url": "https://www.google.com/search?q=Joint+Convention+on+the+Safety+of+Nuclear+Power+Plants"
      },
      {
        "name": "Convention on Nuclear Safety",
        "focus_area": "International Collaboration and Compliance",
        "jurisdiction": "International (EU, OECD, US, Canada, Australia, etc.)",
        "run_by": "International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)",
        "year": "Established 1997",
        "status": "Active",
        "what_it_does": "The Convention on Nuclear Safety aims to enhance the safety of nuclear facilities globally, promoting international cooperation and compliance with safety standards.",
        "why_relevant": "",
        "find_more_title": "Convention on Nuclear Safety",
        "find_more_url": "https://www.google.com/search?q=Convention+on+Nuclear+Safety"
      },
      {
        "name": "Nuclear and Radiological Emergency Response Exercise",
        "focus_area": "Emergency Preparedness and Response",
        "jurisdiction": "United States",
        "run_by": "Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC)",
        "year": "Established 2003",
        "status": "Active",
        "what_it_does": "The NRC conducts exercises to prepare for and respond to nuclear and radiological emergencies, ensuring readiness and coordination among federal, state, and local agencies.",
        "why_relevant": "",
        "find_more_title": "NRC Nuclear and Radiological Emergency Response Exercise",
        "find_more_url": "https://www.google.com/search?q=NRC+Nuclear+and+Radiological+Emergency+Response+Exercise"
      },
      {
        "name": "Emergency Preparedness Program",
        "focus_area": "Emergency Preparedness and Response",
        "jurisdiction": "Canada",
        "run_by": "Canadian Nuclear Safety Commission (CNSC)",
        "year": "Established 1997",
        "status": "Active",
        "what_it_does": "The CNSC’s Emergency Preparedness Program ensures the readiness to respond to radiological and nuclear incidents, coordinating with federal, provincial, and local authorities.",
        "why_relevant": "",
        "find_more_title": "CNSC Emergency Preparedness Program",
        "find_more_url": "https://www.google.com/search?q=CNSC+Emergency+Preparedness+Program"
      }
    ],
    "count": 9
  },
  "strategy": {
    "reporting_period": "2024-25",
    "corporate_plan_period": "2025-26",
    "vision": null,
    "vision_source_page": null,
    "purposes": "Our purpose is to protect the Australian people and the environment from the harmful effects of radiation. [CP p.9]",
    "purposes_source_page": 9,
    "how_we_deliver": "Our purpose is delivered through:\n• Initiate, maintain, and promote frameworks for protection and safety\n• Undertake research and provide expert evaluations, advice and services\n• Ensure effective and risk-informed regulation\n• Enhance organisational innovation and capability [CP p.9]",
    "how_we_deliver_source_page": 9,
    "government_priorities": [
      {
        "text": "Support delivery of nuclear-powered submarines capabilities through radiation protection and nuclear safety research, policy, advice, codes, standards, services and regulation.",
        "source_page": 9
      }
    ],
    "outcomes": [
      {
        "name": "Outcome 1: Protection of people and the environment through radiation protection and nuclear safety research, policy, advice, codes, standards, services and regulation.",
        "description": "Protect the Australian people and the environment from the harmful effects of radiation through effective, risk-informed regulation and delivery of services under the ARPANS Act. Scientific knowledge and international best practice are applied to promote awareness of the effects of radiation and a nationally uniform approach to radiation protection of people (the public, workers and patients undergoing medical procedures using radiation) and the environment.",
        "key_activities": [
          "radiation protection and nuclear safety research, policy, advice, codes, standards, services and regulation"
        ],
        "source_page": 9
      }
    ],
    "values": [
      "protection of people and the environment from the harmful effects of radiation"
    ],
    "values_framework_name": null,
    "kpi_targets_2025_26": [
      {
        "code": "CCE01",
        "measure": "Number of Diagnostic Reference Level (DRL) surveys per reporting period.",
        "target": ">2,520 surveys per reporting period.",
        "source_page": 20
      },
      {
        "code": "CCE02",
        "measure": "Radiation doses of occupationally exposed workers indicate optimisation of radiation protection.",
        "target": "Worker radiation dose trends, published annually in the ‘ANRDR in Review’ indicate optimised radiation protection.",
        "source_page": 20
      },
      {
        "code": "CCE03",
        "measure": "Influence international radiation protection, nuclear safety and security to facilitate compliance with related agreements and treaties.",
        "target": "ARPANSA reviews 100% of national reports allocated within the country group that Australia is assigned to, for the review meetings of the Joint Convention and Convention on Nuclear Safety. ARPANSA will respond to 100% of the questions asked of Australia before the Convention deadline.",
        "source_page": 20
      },
      {
        "code": "CCE04",
        "measure": "Provide dosimetry support and measurement services to radiotherapy clinics.",
        "target": "54 audits delivered according to schedule.",
        "source_page": 20
      },
      {
        "code": "PBS-1",
        "measure": "Provide high quality advice to government and the community on health, safety and environmental risks from radiation.",
        "target": "At least 12 advisory documents are reviewed in line with international literature and, if required, updated, annually.",
        "source_page": 20
      },
      {
        "code": "PBS-2",
        "measure": "Provide emergency preparedness and response systems for a radiological or nuclear incident.",
        "target": "Participation in 6 training drills and exercises held internationally, nationally (cross-jurisdictionally) and within the agency to enhance response readiness.",
        "source_page": 20
      }
    ],
    "kpi_results_2024_25": [
      {
        "code": "CCE01",
        "measure": "Number of Diagnostic Reference Level (DRL) surveys per reporting period.",
        "result": "4,906 surveys received in 2024, compared to 4,387 in 2023.",
        "status": "Achieved",
        "source_page": 21
      },
      {
        "code": "CCE02",
        "measure": "Radiation doses of occupationally exposed workers indicate optimisation of radiation protection.",
        "result": "Occupational radiation exposures in Australia are well controlled and continue to be below the annual dose limit.",
        "status": "Achieved",
        "source_page": 22
      },
      {
        "code": "CCE03",
        "measure": "Influence international radiation protection, nuclear safety and security to facilitate compliance with related agreements and treaties.",
        "result": "ARPANSA led the Australian delegation to the Eighth Review Meeting of the Joint Convention on the Safety of Spent Fuel Management and on the Safety of Radioactive Waste Management (Joint Convention, or JC).",
        "status": "Achieved",
        "source_page": 23
      },
      {
        "code": "CCE04",
        "measure": "Provide dosimetry support and measurement services to radiotherapy clinics.",
        "result": "ARPANSA's clinical dosimetry auditing service (ACDS) is a powerful quality control tool and provided a system to measure the accuracy and precision of radiotherapy treatment for over 80,000 Australians during 2024-25.",
        "status": "Achieved",
        "source_page": 24
      },
      {
        "code": "PBS-1",
        "measure": "Provide high quality advice to government and the community on health, safety and environmental risks from radiation.",
        "result": "ARPANSA provided high quality advice to government and the community on health and safety and environmental risks from radiation.",
        "status": "Achieved",
        "source_page": 25
      },
      {
        "code": "PBS-2",
        "measure": "Provide emergency preparedness and response systems for a radiological or nuclear incident.",
        "result": "ARPANSA surpassed the previous reporting period’s KPIs for this measure, participating in 9 training activities, 9 exercises, and 8 operations.",
        "status": "Achieved",
        "source_page": 27
      }
    ],
    "_source_urls": {
      "annual_report_url": "https://www.arpansa.gov.au/sites/default/files/documents/2025-10/Annual%20Report%202024-25.pdf",
      "corporate_plan_url": ""
    }
  },
  "ideas": [
    {
      "id": "streamline-dosimetry-services",
      "category": "Service Delivery",
      "title": "Streamline dosimetry services",
      "scale": "Small",
      "impact": "Medium",
      "effort": "Medium",
      "proof": "Evidence-backed",
      "beneficiaries": "Radiotherapy clinics",
      "description": "Implement a digital dosimetry service to reduce turnaround times and improve accuracy.",
      "evidence_quote": "'Current dosimetry processes are labour-intensive and time-consuming.' [AR p.24]",
      "source": "annual-reports/2024-25.pdf",
      "implementation_steps": [
        "Conduct a needs assessment for digital dosimetry tools",
        "Develop a digital dosimetry service",
        "Pilot the service with select radiotherapy clinics",
        "Roll out the service agency-wide"
      ],
      "risks_to_manage": [
        "Resistance to change from staff",
        "Initial cost of technology",
        "Data migration issues"
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "enhance-international-engagement",
      "category": "International Relations",
      "title": "Enhance international engagement",
      "scale": "Large",
      "impact": "High",
      "effort": "High",
      "proof": "Evidence-backed",
      "beneficiaries": "Global radiation protection community",
      "description": "Increase participation in international forums and collaborative projects to boost global influence.",
      "evidence_quote": "'Current international engagement is limited in scope.' [CP p.10]",
      "source": "corporate-plan/2024-25.pdf",
      "implementation_steps": [
        "Identify key international forums and collaborative projects",
        "Develop a strategic plan for increased engagement",
        "Allocate resources for participation",
        "Monitor and report on outcomes"
      ],
      "risks_to_manage": [
        "Resource allocation conflicts",
        "Coordination with international partners",
        "Compliance with international standards"
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "radiation-protection-awareness-campaign",
      "category": "Public Awareness",
      "title": "Radiation Protection Awareness Campaign",
      "scale": "Small",
      "impact": "Medium",
      "effort": "Medium",
      "proof": "Evidence-backed",
      "beneficiaries": "Public",
      "description": "Launch an awareness campaign to educate the public on radiation protection measures.",
      "evidence_quote": "'Public awareness of radiation protection is low.' [AR p.25]",
      "source": "annual-reports/2024-25.pdf",
      "implementation_steps": [
        "Develop campaign materials",
        "Identify target audiences",
        "Launch campaign through various media channels",
        "Evaluate campaign effectiveness"
      ],
      "risks_to_manage": [
        "Campaign reach and engagement",
        "Budget overruns",
        "Negative public reaction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "nuclear-submarine-safety-audit",
      "category": "Regulation & Policy",
      "title": "Nuclear Submarine Safety Audit",
      "scale": "Large",
      "impact": "High",
      "effort": "High",
      "proof": "Evidence-backed",
      "beneficiaries": "Nuclear submarine program",
      "description": "Conduct a comprehensive safety audit of the nuclear submarine program.",
      "evidence_quote": "'Safety protocols for the nuclear submarine program need verification.' [CP p.10]",
      "source": "corporate-plan/2024-25.pdf",
      "implementation_steps": [
        "Assemble audit team",
        "Develop audit scope and methodology",
        "Conduct on-site inspections",
        "Report findings and recommend improvements"
      ],
      "risks_to_manage": [
        "Access to sensitive information",
        "Coordination with defence departments",
        "Implementation of audit recommendations"
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "radiation-monitoring-technology",
      "category": "Data & Performance",
      "title": "Upgrade Radiation Monitoring Technology",
      "scale": "Large",
      "impact": "Very High",
      "effort": "High",
      "proof": "Evidence-backed",
      "beneficiaries": "Environmental and public health",
      "description": "Upgrade radiation monitoring technology to enhance data accuracy and real-time reporting.",
      "evidence_quote": "'Current monitoring technology is outdated.' [AR p.22]",
      "source": "annual-reports/2024-25.pdf",
      "implementation_steps": [
        "Conduct technology assessment",
        "Select and procure new monitoring equipment",
        "Train staff on new technology",
        "Implement and monitor new system"
      ],
      "risks_to_manage": [
        "High initial cost",
        "Training and adaptation challenges",
        "Data migration issues"
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "radiation-dose-optimization",
      "category": "Regulation & Policy",
      "title": "Optimize Radiation Doses",
      "scale": "Small",
      "impact": "Medium",
      "effort": "Medium",
      "proof": "Evidence-backed",
      "beneficiaries": "Occupationally exposed workers",
      "description": "Implement new protocols to optimize radiation doses for occupationally exposed workers.",
      "evidence_quote": "'Radiation doses for workers could be further optimized.' [CP p.16]",
      "source": "corporate-plan/2024-25.pdf",
      "implementation_steps": [
        "Review current protocols",
        "Develop new optimization protocols",
        "Pilot new protocols in select departments",
        "Roll out agency-wide"
      ],
      "risks_to_manage": [
        "Compliance with new protocols",
        "Resistance from workers",
        "Initial cost of changes"
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "emergency-response-drills",
      "category": "Emergency Preparedness",
      "title": "Enhance Emergency Response Drills",
      "scale": "Small",
      "impact": "Medium",
      "effort": "Medium",
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